$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
26,795.6
34,679.6
37,165.3
44,350.8
46,928.7
49,780.8
58,447.2
59,758.5
63,802.1
64,776.0
67,529.2
67,277.1
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
1,302.3
1,605.9
1,739.7
1,478.6
914.0
532.1
395.9
388.8
1,374.1
1,861.3
2,992.5
5,872.4
Long-term external debt
20,925.6
27,012.0
26,729.5
31,530.7
38,354.6
43,198.2
53,647.4
55,661.5
59,596.2
59,651.7
58,160.1
55,280.8
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
15,662.0
18,239.3
20,946.8
26,154.8
33,506.4
33,861.1
42,043.1
42,920.8
48,094.7
47,616.2
47,386.0
46,739.5
Public sector
15,662.0
18,239.3
20,946.8
26,154.8
33,506.4
33,861.1
42,043.1
42,920.8
48,094.7
47,616.2
47,386.0
46,739.5
of which: General Government
7,069.1
7,539.7
10,755.8
12,442.7
17,617.4
19,840.7
24,582.1
28,250.7
33,880.8
35,007.0
35,289.1
34,844.4
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
5,263.6
8,772.7
5,782.8
5,375.9
4,848.2
9,337.1
11,604.4
12,740.8
11,501.6
12,035.6
10,774.1
8,541.3
Short-term external debt
4,567.7
6,061.7
8,696.2
11,341.5
7,660.0
6,050.5
4,403.9
3,708.1
2,831.7
3,263.0
6,376.6
6,124.0
Disbursements (long-term)
6,713.8
9,666.9
6,342.3
9,138.2
13,579.8
10,304.4
17,550.2
7,412.3
12,182.3
8,905.5
3,949.6
6,194.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
4,082.0
5,280.6
6,342.3
9,138.2
13,579.8
5,815.5
15,282.9
7,412.3
12,182.3
8,104.5
3,949.6
6,194.4
Public sector
4,082.0
5,280.6
6,342.3
9,138.2
13,579.8
5,815.5
15,282.9
7,412.3
12,182.3
8,104.5
3,949.6
6,194.4
of which: General Government
585.3
1,197.1
4,399.6
2,983.7
7,547.9
4,798.6
7,235.5
6,152.3
9,882.3
7,104.5
2,449.6
4,894.4
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
2,631.8
4,386.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
4,488.9
2,267.3
0.0
0.0
801.0
0.0
0.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
2,639.4
3,524.0
5,149.5
4,399.8
6,399.3
6,740.0
8,173.8
7,391.3
8,144.1
8,810.5
5,816.0
8,984.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
2,113.0
2,646.7
3,654.6
3,992.9
5,871.6
5,243.7
7,040.2
6,823.1
6,905.0
8,543.5
4,554.6
6,751.9
Public sector
2,113.0
2,646.7
3,654.6
3,992.9
5,871.6
5,243.7
7,040.2
6,823.1
6,905.0
8,543.5
4,554.6
6,751.9
of which: General Government
533.8
678.0
1,197.1
1,344.4
2,054.5
2,384.7
2,438.0
2,752.5
4,153.7
5,940.5
2,540.2
5,251.1
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
526.4
877.3
1,494.9
406.9
527.7
1,496.3
1,133.6
568.2
1,239.2
267.0
1,261.4
2,232.9
Interest payments (long-term)
256.6
287.3
767.7
1,050.5
1,324.7
1,475.5
2,597.1
1,676.4
2,809.0
2,949.1
2,589.7
2,231.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
176.7
155.1
670.1
974.8
1,260.2
1,336.8
2,358.2
1,361.0
2,407.7
2,549.8
2,408.0
2,129.3
Public sector
176.7
155.1
670.1
974.8
1,260.2
1,336.8
2,358.2
1,361.0
2,407.7
2,549.8
2,408.0
2,129.3
of which: General Government
77.1
76.6
273.8
405.7
699.7
797.8
1,875.1
933.5
1,627.3
1,842.6
1,819.2
1,672.1
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
79.9
132.2
97.5
75.7
64.5
138.7
238.9
315.3
401.3
399.3
181.6
102.6
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
20,925.6
27,012.0
26,729.5
31,530.7
38,354.6
43,198.2
53,647.4
55,661.5
59,596.2
59,651.7
58,160.1
55,280.8
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
15,662.0
18,239.3
20,946.8
26,154.8
33,506.4
33,861.1
42,043.1
42,920.8
48,094.7
47,616.2
47,386.0
46,739.5
Official creditors
4,746.2
4,819.3
5,499.3
6,526.1
7,999.1
8,674.6
9,205.2
9,279.5
10,461.3
9,643.5
9,926.5
10,635.6
Multilateral
444.8
453.8
490.7
537.9
1,147.3
1,602.4
2,018.4
2,239.0
2,268.4
2,847.3
3,069.4
3,858.3
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
929.2
940.2
1,024.9
1,042.3
1,635.8
1,746.4
2,481.3
Bilateral
4,301.4
4,365.6
5,008.6
5,988.1
6,851.8
7,072.2
7,186.7
7,040.5
8,192.9
6,796.3
6,857.1
6,777.3
Private creditors
10,915.9
13,420.0
15,447.5
19,628.7
25,507.3
25,186.5
32,837.9
33,641.3
37,633.3
37,972.6
37,459.6
36,103.9
Bondholders
..
..
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
2,500.0
2,500.0
2,500.0
6,000.0
8,000.0
8,000.0
8,000.0
Commercial banks and others
10,915.9
13,420.0
14,447.5
18,628.7
24,507.3
22,686.5
30,337.9
31,141.3
31,633.3
29,972.6
29,459.6
28,103.9
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
5,263.6
8,772.7
5,782.8
5,375.9
4,848.2
9,337.1
11,604.4
12,740.8
11,501.6
12,035.6
10,774.1
8,541.3
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
5,263.6
8,772.7
5,782.8
5,375.9
4,848.2
9,337.1
11,604.4
12,740.8
11,501.6
12,035.6
10,774.1
8,541.3
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
1,302.3
1,605.9
1,739.7
1,478.6
914.0
532.1
395.9
388.8
1,374.1
1,861.3
2,992.5
5,872.4
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
4,074.4
6,143.0
1,192.8
4,738.4
7,180.5
3,564.3
9,376.4
21.0
4,038.2
95.0
-1,866.3
-2,790.3
Official creditors
70.0
76.0
694.1
1,054.3
1,579.5
706.6
533.9
11.3
1,192.5
-816.1
110.4
597.4
Multilateral
3.1
10.7
36.9
47.2
670.5
478.8
431.7
184.5
44.4
585.4
200.9
807.7
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
472.2
26.3
54.8
30.7
600.1
88.7
750.7
Bilateral
66.8
65.4
657.2
1,007.2
909.0
227.8
102.2
-173.2
1,148.2
-1,401.5
-90.5
-210.4
Private creditors
4,004.4
6,066.9
498.7
3,684.1
5,601.0
2,857.7
8,842.4
9.8
2,845.6
911.1
-1,976.8
-3,387.7
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Banks and other private
4,004.4
6,066.9
-501.3
3,684.1
5,601.0
1,357.7
8,842.4
9.8
-654.4
-1,088.9
-1,976.8
-3,387.7
Short-term
1,992.0
1,500.0
2,637.2
2,644.7
-3,679.9
-1,601.7
-1,644.8
-685.4
-863.2
440.4
3,112.3
-251.5
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
3,325.6
4,070.2
-1,714.9
-6,713.2
4,185.2
4,974.5
-121.6
-7,293.2
-7,103.9
-4,739.4
-1,979.8
-4,603.6
Portfolio equity
..
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
51.9
50.8
51.5
63.0
76.3
143.9
204.1
166.7
152.5
180.6
313.5
197.7
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
36.3
34.7
32.4
35.8
36.4
60.1
123.7
92.3
88.9
102.7
137.5
100.7
Debt service to exports (%)
5.7
5.7
8.4
8.3
13.5
25.0
38.3
25.6
26.4
33.1
39.6
33.3
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
17.0
17.5
23.4
25.6
16.3
12.2
7.5
6.2
4.4
5.0
9.4
9.1
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
1.7
1.3
1.3
1.2
2.4
3.2
3.5
3.7
3.6
4.4
4.5
5.7
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
73.4
78.0
83.8
71.0
57.6
47.8
40.5
29.2
24.2
25.2
20.4
21.5
Gross national income (GNI)
73,815.3
99,943.4
114,825.0
123,741.1
128,908.8
82,784.9
47,241.3
64,733.5
71,783.4
63,042.9
49,106.3
66,833.7
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