$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
13,130.6
11,655.6
11,664.7
13,062.5
12,981.5
12,697.1
13,980.2
13,746.6
13,440.0
13,868.3
13,888.5
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
892.1
800.0
770.4
591.9
466.3
397.9
796.3
1,114.8
1,039.0
930.1
703.6
Long-term external debt
11,457.6
10,209.1
10,247.1
12,185.1
9,548.0
9,489.8
10,404.8
10,026.6
9,768.6
10,047.4
10,111.6
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
4,779.7
4,427.0
4,429.4
4,870.9
4,948.6
4,808.6
5,105.7
5,468.7
5,065.0
5,062.6
4,927.1
Public sector
4,779.7
4,427.0
4,429.4
4,870.9
4,948.6
4,808.6
5,105.7
5,466.7
5,063.0
5,060.6
4,925.1
of which: General Government
4,546.5
4,101.1
4,062.5
4,459.1
4,552.6
4,556.1
4,854.4
5,372.7
4,987.4
4,948.2
4,765.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
Private sector not guaranteed
6,677.9
5,782.0
5,817.7
7,314.2
4,599.4
4,681.1
5,299.1
4,558.0
4,703.6
4,984.8
5,184.5
Short-term external debt
780.9
646.6
647.2
285.6
2,967.1
2,809.5
2,779.0
2,605.2
2,632.4
2,890.9
3,073.4
Disbursements (long-term)
1,066.8
855.2
1,117.4
2,392.3
3,856.6
807.0
1,238.9
1,518.0
640.1
1,258.3
1,212.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
642.3
363.4
396.7
310.7
602.0
408.8
389.7
1,260.5
270.5
553.4
571.7
Public sector
642.3
363.4
396.7
310.7
602.0
408.8
389.7
1,258.5
270.5
553.4
571.7
of which: General Government
558.1
237.3
326.1
295.5
560.7
390.6
389.7
1,256.7
263.2
495.5
497.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
424.5
491.8
720.8
2,081.7
3,254.5
398.3
849.2
257.4
369.6
704.8
641.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
1,099.7
1,735.1
956.3
893.7
930.0
749.6
516.3
1,298.1
599.6
1,116.5
868.2
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
231.7
347.4
271.2
308.6
344.9
374.8
393.3
421.5
375.6
692.9
426.9
Public sector
231.7
347.4
271.2
308.6
344.9
374.8
393.3
421.5
375.6
692.9
426.9
of which: General Government
229.8
338.1
253.7
290.8
305.6
325.8
371.9
400.0
354.7
668.8
407.5
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
868.0
1,387.7
685.1
585.1
585.2
374.8
123.1
876.7
224.0
423.7
441.3
Interest payments (long-term)
164.3
132.7
167.2
230.7
122.7
106.3
100.7
129.8
238.0
327.8
163.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
81.9
55.8
64.8
63.4
76.8
79.8
81.6
78.6
84.9
134.7
140.9
Public sector
81.9
55.8
64.8
63.4
76.8
79.8
81.6
78.6
84.8
134.7
140.8
of which: General Government
79.0
53.2
62.2
61.2
74.9
77.6
79.5
77.1
83.4
130.6
135.8
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
Private sector not guaranteed
82.4
76.9
102.4
167.3
45.9
26.6
19.1
51.1
153.2
193.0
23.0
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
11,457.6
10,209.1
10,247.1
12,185.1
9,548.0
9,489.8
10,404.8
10,026.6
9,768.6
10,047.4
10,111.6
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
4,779.7
4,427.0
4,429.4
4,870.9
4,948.6
4,808.6
5,105.7
5,468.7
5,065.0
5,062.6
4,927.1
Official creditors
4,458.4
4,173.4
4,231.0
4,701.7
4,626.2
4,522.7
4,827.2
4,563.2
4,219.7
4,379.5
4,288.8
Multilateral
3,543.1
3,356.2
3,426.9
3,799.1
3,754.1
3,669.5
3,923.0
3,765.9
3,529.3
3,612.2
3,581.5
of which: World Bank
1,564.3
1,550.8
1,513.6
1,571.6
1,610.3
1,584.4
1,670.2
1,585.8
1,423.1
1,318.8
1,251.0
Bilateral
915.4
817.2
804.1
902.6
872.1
853.2
904.2
797.4
690.4
767.3
707.2
Private creditors
321.2
253.7
198.4
169.3
322.4
286.0
278.5
905.4
845.3
683.1
638.3
Bondholders
158.1
121.5
98.0
89.2
256.2
230.5
229.0
868.2
817.7
661.4
622.0
Commercial banks and others
163.2
132.2
100.4
80.0
66.1
55.4
49.5
37.3
27.6
21.7
16.4
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
6,677.9
5,782.0
5,817.7
7,314.2
4,599.4
4,681.1
5,299.1
4,558.0
4,703.6
4,984.8
5,184.5
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
6,677.9
5,782.0
5,817.7
7,314.2
4,599.4
4,681.1
5,299.1
4,558.0
4,703.6
4,984.8
5,184.5
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
892.1
800.0
770.4
591.9
466.3
397.9
796.3
1,114.8
1,039.0
930.1
703.6
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
98.9
-53.8
-5.9
-218.4
-113.7
-65.7
369.4
-15.1
-21.2
-116.6
-204.1
Long-term
-33.0
-879.9
161.2
1,498.6
2,926.5
57.4
722.6
219.8
40.6
141.7
344.4
Official creditors
448.9
51.0
175.0
55.3
91.3
64.2
27.9
161.7
-97.7
49.0
148.9
Multilateral
412.0
84.4
169.2
22.7
93.9
72.5
32.8
212.1
-39.6
-18.4
167.0
of which: World Bank
26.6
57.0
0.3
-35.7
80.7
-12.3
0.7
-9.7
-86.5
-130.9
-9.5
Bilateral
36.9
-33.3
5.9
32.5
-2.6
-8.3
-4.8
-50.3
-58.1
67.4
-18.1
Private creditors
-481.9
-930.9
-13.9
1,443.3
2,835.3
-6.8
694.7
58.1
138.3
92.7
195.5
Bondholders
-24.7
-20.6
-20.6
-21.0
176.5
-20.8
-21.2
686.1
0.0
-181.7
0.0
Banks and other private
-457.2
-910.3
6.7
1,464.3
2,658.8
14.0
715.9
-628.0
138.3
274.3
195.5
Short-term
-239.1
-134.4
0.6
-361.6
2,681.6
-157.6
-30.5
-173.9
27.3
258.4
182.5
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
253.8
264.4
281.4
463.2
618.0
362.4
437.2
1,349.2
636.9
685.9
775.2
Portfolio equity
-5.7
2.2
2.6
4.9
-2.0
0.9
3.6
-5.6
-8.6
-1.5
-3.3
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
188.8
185.4
174.7
163.4
140.9
142.9
184.8
126.8
106.6
105.0
103.3
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
70.2
70.6
68.1
71.9
63.7
62.1
69.5
58.8
55.5
50.6
49.2
Debt service to exports (%)
21.6
30.8
18.5
17.0
13.9
11.4
8.7
13.7
7.9
13.5
10.8
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
5.9
5.5
5.5
2.2
22.9
22.1
19.9
19.0
19.6
20.8
22.1
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
27.0
28.8
29.4
29.1
28.9
28.9
28.1
27.4
26.3
26.0
25.8
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
37.0
41.1
44.0
49.6
52.4
56.8
62.3
68.9
65.2
66.4
67.8
Gross national income (GNI)
18,710.5
16,514.9
17,139.9
18,174.6
20,366.5
20,448.1
20,113.0
23,371.6
24,213.2
27,433.1
28,254.4
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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