$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
12,585.5
16,946.0
20,443.9
23,396.7
26,170.6
29,842.5
30,377.3
32,363.9
32,000.1
30,636.9
33,290.3
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
485.3
451.7
396.8
334.6
301.2
242.1
318.3
939.7
1,316.6
1,251.9
1,161.2
Long-term external debt
11,896.4
16,202.5
19,497.1
22,134.6
25,235.4
28,851.1
29,576.8
31,016.0
30,152.2
29,047.0
31,914.0
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
11,896.4
16,202.5
19,497.1
22,134.6
25,235.4
28,851.1
29,576.8
31,016.0
30,152.2
29,047.0
31,914.0
Public sector
11,896.4
16,202.5
19,497.1
22,134.6
25,235.4
28,851.1
29,576.8
31,016.0
30,152.2
29,047.0
31,914.0
of which: General Government
7,515.3
9,659.9
10,635.3
12,237.0
14,349.3
15,370.3
16,658.1
18,729.6
18,937.3
18,780.0
19,818.2
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Short-term external debt
203.8
291.8
550.0
927.5
634.0
749.4
482.2
408.2
531.3
338.0
215.0
Disbursements (long-term)
2,400.1
4,732.6
4,389.8
3,683.9
3,522.3
5,566.6
2,362.9
2,194.3
1,081.5
1,132.3
3,824.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
2,400.1
4,732.6
4,389.8
3,683.9
3,522.3
5,566.6
2,362.9
2,194.3
1,081.5
1,132.3
3,824.4
Public sector
2,400.1
4,732.6
4,389.8
3,683.9
3,522.3
5,566.6
2,362.9
2,194.3
1,081.5
1,132.3
3,824.4
of which: General Government
1,555.1
2,582.0
1,375.2
1,971.6
1,756.5
1,969.3
1,576.8
1,674.7
765.6
975.8
1,248.3
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
495.5
562.8
756.7
770.8
984.9
1,138.3
1,431.3
1,370.7
1,544.1
1,519.4
1,035.1
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
495.5
562.8
756.7
770.8
984.9
1,138.3
1,431.3
1,370.7
1,544.1
1,519.4
1,035.1
Public sector
495.5
562.8
756.7
770.8
984.9
1,138.3
1,431.3
1,370.7
1,544.1
1,519.4
1,035.1
of which: General Government
70.0
89.1
94.9
109.6
142.4
166.7
210.1
167.6
208.1
463.5
326.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Interest payments (long-term)
156.3
187.8
302.2
397.4
430.4
436.3
719.8
619.9
459.8
460.1
378.5
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
156.3
187.8
302.2
397.4
430.4
436.3
719.8
619.9
459.8
460.1
378.5
Public sector
156.3
187.8
302.2
397.4
430.4
436.3
719.8
619.9
459.8
460.1
378.5
of which: General Government
64.7
80.6
157.6
167.6
164.5
201.4
207.3
195.5
202.2
229.8
169.8
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
11,896.4
16,202.5
19,497.1
22,134.6
25,235.4
28,851.1
29,576.8
31,016.0
30,152.2
29,047.0
31,914.0
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
11,896.4
16,202.5
19,497.1
22,134.6
25,235.4
28,851.1
29,576.8
31,016.0
30,152.2
29,047.0
31,914.0
Official creditors
8,820.2
11,228.3
13,268.9
15,810.5
18,497.2
21,575.5
22,619.0
24,505.4
24,224.8
23,797.8
26,529.7
Multilateral
5,289.4
5,977.9
6,767.9
8,144.6
10,086.0
11,042.7
12,199.8
14,023.6
14,193.7
14,244.1
14,990.6
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
3,530.9
5,250.4
6,501.0
7,665.9
8,411.2
10,532.8
10,419.2
10,481.8
10,031.1
9,553.8
11,539.1
Private creditors
3,076.1
4,974.2
6,228.2
6,324.1
6,738.2
7,275.5
6,957.8
6,510.6
5,927.4
5,249.2
5,384.3
Bondholders
..
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
1,000.0
Commercial banks and others
3,076.1
3,974.2
5,228.2
5,324.1
5,738.2
6,275.5
5,957.8
5,510.6
4,927.4
4,249.2
4,384.3
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
485.3
451.7
396.8
334.6
301.2
242.1
318.3
939.7
1,316.6
1,251.9
1,161.2
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
77.5
588.3
0.0
0.0
-100.3
Long-term
1,904.6
4,169.9
3,633.1
2,913.1
2,537.5
4,428.3
931.6
823.6
-462.6
-387.1
2,789.3
Official creditors
1,686.7
2,767.6
2,360.3
2,813.2
2,161.2
3,868.9
1,198.5
1,307.0
75.7
251.8
2,683.4
Multilateral
1,159.7
1,005.4
1,053.1
1,609.8
1,493.8
1,703.0
1,219.6
1,347.0
527.4
650.6
631.2
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
527.0
1,762.2
1,307.2
1,203.5
667.4
2,165.9
-21.1
-40.1
-451.8
-398.8
2,052.3
Private creditors
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Banks and other private
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Short-term
166.0
88.0
258.2
377.5
-293.5
114.9
-267.1
-73.5
123.2
-193.3
-156.1
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
1,343.9
1,855.1
2,626.5
4,142.9
4,017.2
3,360.4
2,548.7
2,395.8
4,259.4
3,670.0
3,263.0
Portfolio equity
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
205.5
264.9
339.3
395.4
392.6
388.0
396.8
418.8
336.7
278.6
304.4
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
26.5
30.6
31.8
31.6
32.2
35.6
31.9
30.2
28.9
24.3
20.4
Debt service to exports (%)
10.7
11.9
18.3
20.9
22.2
21.5
28.9
26.1
21.2
18.3
14.3
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
1.6
1.7
2.7
4.0
2.4
2.5
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.1
0.6
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
42.0
35.3
33.1
34.8
38.5
37.0
40.2
43.3
44.4
46.5
45.0
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
18.8
20.8
18.8
13.0
11.6
13.4
9.9
9.4
..
..
..
Gross national income (GNI)
47,541.5
55,459.4
64,326.8
74,054.1
81,285.3
83,891.9
95,323.0
107,045.1
110,688.3
126,199.0
163,284.5
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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