$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
17,484.0
19,511.8
20,378.2
21,129.8
23,264.9
24,274.9
24,596.4
24,357.4
26,313.4
25,269.5
25,364.8
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
309.4
291.1
278.4
270.1
286.1
279.4
277.8
289.4
856.1
814.1
820.7
Long-term external debt
16,229.2
18,269.6
19,255.7
19,939.3
21,936.5
22,396.8
22,980.4
22,680.5
24,093.7
24,153.2
24,461.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,343.0
10,561.3
11,210.2
11,201.3
12,553.7
Public sector
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,343.0
10,561.3
11,210.2
11,201.3
12,553.7
of which: General Government
6,674.5
6,654.8
7,237.3
7,877.9
8,134.4
8,234.2
9,186.4
10,442.4
11,121.4
11,132.8
12,503.7
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
9,170.1
11,269.7
11,711.5
11,791.7
13,570.5
13,968.6
13,637.4
12,119.2
12,883.5
12,951.9
11,908.1
Short-term external debt
945.4
951.2
844.1
920.4
1,042.3
1,598.7
1,338.2
1,387.5
1,363.6
302.2
82.4
Disbursements (long-term)
4,426.5
3,318.1
2,422.5
2,862.3
5,197.2
882.1
1,581.3
1,957.0
2,091.6
3,146.3
1,716.8
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,311.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
1,716.8
Public sector
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,311.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
1,716.8
of which: General Government
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,311.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
1,716.8
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
3,041.2
3,028.1
1,516.2
1,909.6
4,535.5
475.9
269.7
212.0
1,030.5
2,050.0
0.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
2,328.6
1,239.7
1,424.0
2,116.4
3,225.6
416.4
993.9
2,269.5
658.8
3,062.5
422.1
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
596.6
311.2
349.6
351.6
457.4
342.4
394.5
539.5
392.5
1,081.2
358.5
Public sector
596.6
311.2
349.6
351.6
457.4
342.4
394.5
539.5
392.5
1,081.2
358.5
of which: General Government
558.6
273.9
311.5
313.9
418.9
304.7
356.9
501.5
362.7
1,061.0
339.9
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
1,731.9
928.5
1,074.4
1,764.8
2,768.2
74.0
599.4
1,730.0
266.3
1,981.4
63.6
Interest payments (long-term)
584.7
718.8
676.4
944.3
922.0
713.9
999.2
1,195.1
1,013.0
1,053.3
1,297.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
274.5
280.0
288.3
353.7
375.8
266.9
408.0
490.4
465.7
483.6
598.8
Public sector
274.5
280.0
288.3
353.7
375.8
266.9
408.0
490.4
465.7
483.6
598.8
of which: General Government
252.5
259.9
270.7
337.7
362.0
255.1
397.0
482.5
460.1
479.3
595.3
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
310.2
438.8
388.1
590.7
546.2
446.9
591.1
704.8
547.4
569.7
698.9
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
16,229.2
18,269.6
19,255.7
19,939.3
21,936.5
22,396.8
22,980.4
22,680.5
24,093.7
24,153.2
24,461.7
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,343.0
10,561.3
11,210.2
11,201.3
12,553.7
Official creditors
5,306.9
5,247.2
5,782.7
5,683.6
5,406.4
5,470.3
5,187.6
5,208.8
4,861.3
5,052.2
4,840.8
Multilateral
5,000.0
4,849.9
5,352.8
5,197.5
4,910.8
4,977.3
4,686.0
4,819.5
4,509.5
4,753.7
4,573.1
of which: World Bank
1,548.8
1,496.6
1,765.4
1,679.1
1,555.3
1,718.0
1,640.5
1,758.1
1,689.0
2,114.4
2,060.8
Bilateral
306.9
397.3
429.9
486.1
495.6
493.0
501.7
389.3
351.9
298.4
267.6
Private creditors
1,752.3
1,752.7
1,761.5
2,464.0
2,959.6
2,957.9
4,155.4
5,352.6
6,348.9
6,149.2
7,712.9
Bondholders
1,730.0
1,730.0
1,730.0
2,430.0
2,930.0
2,930.0
4,130.0
5,330.0
6,330.0
6,130.0
7,695.0
Commercial banks and others
22.3
22.7
31.5
34.0
29.6
27.9
25.4
22.6
18.9
19.2
17.9
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
9,170.1
11,269.7
11,711.5
11,791.7
13,570.5
13,968.6
13,637.4
12,119.2
12,883.5
12,951.9
11,908.1
Bondholders
355.0
1,155.0
1,150.0
1,150.0
1,650.0
1,650.0
1,500.0
700.0
1,700.0
3,700.0
3,700.0
Commercial banks and others
8,815.1
10,114.7
10,561.5
10,641.7
11,920.5
12,318.6
12,137.4
11,419.2
11,183.5
9,251.9
8,208.1
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
309.4
291.1
278.4
270.1
286.1
279.4
277.8
289.4
856.1
814.1
820.7
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Long-term
2,097.9
2,078.4
998.5
745.9
1,971.6
465.7
587.4
-312.5
1,432.8
83.7
1,294.7
Official creditors
371.4
-22.0
547.8
-101.4
-291.2
65.4
-280.4
8.8
-328.2
214.5
-205.1
Multilateral
347.6
-141.4
508.4
-154.5
-289.1
67.6
-288.3
133.4
-310.0
244.3
-180.6
of which: World Bank
154.2
-51.8
269.3
-86.2
-123.8
162.7
-77.5
117.6
-69.2
425.5
-53.6
Bilateral
23.8
119.4
39.5
53.1
-2.1
-2.2
7.9
-124.6
-18.2
-29.8
-24.5
Private creditors
1,726.5
2,100.4
450.6
847.3
2,262.9
400.3
867.8
-321.3
1,760.9
-130.8
1,499.7
Bondholders
400.0
800.0
-5.0
700.0
1,000.0
0.0
1,050.0
400.0
2,000.0
1,800.0
1,565.0
Banks and other private
1,326.5
1,300.4
455.6
147.3
1,262.9
400.3
-182.2
-721.3
-239.1
-1,930.8
-65.3
Short-term
19.0
5.8
-107.1
76.3
121.9
556.4
-260.5
49.3
-23.9
-1,061.4
-219.8
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
1,097.2
1,173.1
1,485.9
782.2
880.2
1,037.2
930.5
891.4
3,427.9
1,283.4
1,556.4
Portfolio equity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
141.9
149.6
158.3
161.5
165.9
170.3
168.4
177.5
161.8
128.6
132.1
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
33.8
34.6
33.6
32.7
33.2
33.8
32.5
31.9
31.4
27.2
25.3
Debt service to exports (%)
23.7
15.1
16.4
23.5
29.7
8.2
14.0
25.4
10.4
21.1
9.1
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
5.4
4.9
4.1
4.4
4.5
6.6
5.4
5.7
5.2
1.2
0.3
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
28.6
24.9
26.3
24.6
21.1
20.5
19.1
19.8
17.1
18.8
18.0
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
41.6
37.6
38.0
43.3
50.6
51.8
60.1
75.8
79.6
80.8
84.0
Gross national income (GNI)
51,760.4
56,335.1
60,699.7
64,628.1
70,152.7
71,826.1
75,768.3
76,311.4
83,916.5
93,005.9
100,245.8
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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