$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
15,367.1
17,484.0
19,511.8
20,378.2
21,129.8
23,264.9
24,274.9
25,034.6
24,813.1
26,951.8
24,991.6
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
308.8
309.4
291.1
278.4
270.1
286.1
279.4
277.8
289.4
856.1
814.1
Long-term external debt
14,131.9
16,229.2
18,269.6
19,255.7
19,939.3
21,936.5
22,396.8
23,418.6
23,136.2
24,732.1
23,710.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
6,305.7
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,843.0
11,061.3
11,710.2
11,701.3
Public sector
6,305.7
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,843.0
11,061.3
11,710.2
11,701.3
of which: General Government
5,878.6
6,674.5
6,654.8
7,237.3
7,877.9
8,134.4
8,234.2
9,686.4
10,942.4
11,621.4
11,632.8
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
7,826.2
9,170.1
11,269.7
11,711.5
11,791.7
13,570.5
13,968.6
13,575.6
12,074.9
13,021.9
12,009.4
Short-term external debt
926.4
945.4
951.2
844.1
920.4
1,042.3
1,598.7
1,338.2
1,387.5
1,363.6
466.8
Disbursements (long-term)
1,449.7
4,426.5
3,318.1
2,422.5
2,862.3
5,197.2
882.1
2,019.5
1,957.0
2,091.6
3,146.3
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
1,249.7
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,811.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
Public sector
1,249.7
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,811.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
of which: General Government
1,249.7
1,385.3
290.0
906.3
952.7
661.7
406.3
1,811.6
1,745.0
1,061.1
1,096.3
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
200.0
3,041.2
3,028.1
1,516.2
1,909.6
4,535.5
475.9
207.9
212.0
1,030.5
2,050.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
981.8
2,328.6
1,239.7
1,424.0
2,116.4
3,225.6
416.4
993.9
2,252.0
476.2
4,143.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
273.7
596.6
311.2
349.6
351.6
457.4
342.4
394.5
539.5
392.5
1,081.2
Public sector
273.7
596.6
311.2
349.6
351.6
457.4
342.4
394.5
539.5
392.5
1,081.2
of which: General Government
233.0
558.6
273.9
311.5
313.9
418.9
304.7
356.9
501.5
362.7
1,061.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
708.1
1,731.9
928.5
1,074.4
1,764.8
2,768.2
74.0
599.4
1,712.5
83.6
3,062.2
Interest payments (long-term)
598.7
584.7
718.8
676.4
944.3
922.0
713.9
999.2
1,225.7
1,043.7
1,084.0
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
274.4
274.5
280.0
288.3
353.7
375.8
266.9
408.0
521.0
496.3
514.2
Public sector
274.4
274.5
280.0
288.3
353.7
375.8
266.9
408.0
521.0
496.3
514.2
of which: General Government
249.6
252.5
259.9
270.7
337.7
362.0
255.1
397.0
513.1
490.7
509.9
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
324.3
310.2
438.8
388.1
590.7
546.2
446.9
591.1
704.8
547.4
569.7
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
14,131.9
16,229.2
18,269.6
19,255.7
19,939.3
21,936.5
22,396.8
23,418.6
23,136.2
24,732.1
23,710.7
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
6,305.7
7,059.1
6,999.9
7,544.2
8,147.6
8,366.0
8,428.2
9,843.0
11,061.3
11,710.2
11,701.3
Official creditors
4,970.8
5,306.9
5,247.2
5,782.7
5,683.6
5,406.4
5,470.3
5,187.6
5,208.8
4,861.3
5,052.2
Multilateral
4,655.5
5,000.0
4,849.9
5,352.8
5,197.5
4,910.8
4,977.3
4,686.0
4,819.5
4,509.5
4,753.7
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
315.3
306.9
397.3
429.9
486.1
495.6
493.0
501.7
389.3
351.9
298.4
Private creditors
1,334.9
1,752.3
1,752.7
1,761.5
2,464.0
2,959.6
2,957.9
4,655.4
5,852.6
6,848.9
6,649.2
Bondholders
1,330.0
1,730.0
1,730.0
1,730.0
2,430.0
2,930.0
2,930.0
4,630.0
5,830.0
6,830.0
6,630.0
Commercial banks and others
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
7,826.2
9,170.1
11,269.7
11,711.5
11,791.7
13,570.5
13,968.6
13,575.6
12,074.9
13,021.9
12,009.4
Bondholders
355.0
355.0
1,155.0
1,150.0
1,150.0
1,650.0
1,650.0
1,500.0
700.0
1,700.0
3,700.0
Commercial banks and others
7,471.2
8,815.1
10,114.7
10,561.5
10,641.7
11,920.5
12,318.6
12,075.6
11,374.9
11,321.9
8,309.4
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
308.8
309.4
291.1
278.4
270.1
286.1
279.4
277.8
289.4
856.1
814.1
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
467.9
2,097.9
2,078.4
998.5
745.9
1,971.6
465.7
1,025.6
-295.0
1,615.4
-997.1
Official creditors
276.0
371.4
-22.0
547.8
-101.4
-291.2
65.4
-280.4
8.8
-328.2
214.6
Multilateral
287.2
347.6
-141.4
508.4
-154.5
-289.1
67.6
-288.3
133.4
-310.0
244.3
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
-11.2
23.8
119.4
39.5
53.1
-2.1
-2.2
7.9
-124.6
-18.2
-29.8
Private creditors
191.9
1,726.5
2,100.4
450.6
847.3
2,262.9
400.3
1,306.0
-303.8
1,943.6
-1,211.7
Bondholders
900.0
..
..
..
..
1,000.0
..
1,550.0
400.0
2,000.0
1,800.0
Banks and other private
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Short-term
-1,338.6
19.0
5.8
-107.1
76.3
121.9
556.4
-260.5
49.3
-23.9
-896.8
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
952.4
1,097.2
1,173.1
1,485.9
782.2
880.2
1,037.2
930.5
891.4
3,425.3
1,186.4
Portfolio equity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
129.7
141.9
149.6
158.3
161.5
165.9
170.3
171.4
180.8
164.2
130.2
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
31.6
33.8
34.6
33.6
32.7
33.2
33.8
33.0
32.5
32.1
26.9
Debt service to exports (%)
13.5
23.7
15.1
16.4
23.5
29.7
8.2
14.0
25.5
9.4
27.4
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
6.0
5.4
4.9
4.1
4.4
4.5
6.6
5.3
5.6
5.1
1.9
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
30.3
28.6
24.9
26.3
24.6
21.1
20.5
18.7
19.4
16.7
19.0
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
43.6
41.6
37.6
38.0
43.3
50.6
51.8
59.1
74.4
77.7
81.7
Gross national income (GNI)
48,568.9
51,760.4
56,335.1
60,699.7
64,628.1
70,152.7
71,826.1
75,768.3
76,311.4
83,925.8
93,072.4
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