$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
457,507.4
478,831.0
455,541.9
511,575.7
521,175.7
561,017.4
564,979.3
611,987.2
615,514.9
647,556.4
716,456.0
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
5,763.7
5,512.8
5,348.1
5,665.6
5,532.9
5,501.2
5,729.8
23,160.2
22,022.6
22,201.7
21,580.6
Long-term external debt
366,169.3
391,755.4
366,260.9
408,301.5
411,718.8
448,736.6
455,716.5
474,183.4
465,621.5
498,261.2
555,307.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
152,515.2
162,310.9
153,013.3
183,017.5
180,540.0
192,007.5
192,805.1
205,281.7
205,217.2
214,911.6
238,949.8
Public sector
152,515.2
162,310.9
153,013.3
183,017.5
180,540.0
192,007.5
192,805.1
205,281.7
205,217.2
214,911.6
238,949.8
of which: General Government
109,162.3
116,718.4
111,101.7
142,088.4
134,353.8
140,202.5
139,479.2
144,887.2
145,256.4
154,162.8
174,774.7
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
213,654.2
229,444.5
213,247.6
225,284.0
231,178.9
256,729.1
262,911.4
268,901.7
260,404.3
283,349.6
316,357.6
Short-term external debt
85,574.3
81,562.8
83,932.9
97,608.6
103,923.9
106,779.5
103,533.1
114,643.5
127,870.9
127,093.5
139,568.1
Disbursements (long-term)
130,004.0
66,341.9
41,976.1
78,190.7
52,174.1
71,709.9
67,698.1
61,278.2
44,212.8
86,282.5
121,030.5
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
46,998.0
23,118.3
11,604.4
39,469.9
19,032.6
24,617.0
22,418.3
30,077.5
19,359.0
27,003.6
47,409.5
Public sector
46,997.9
23,118.3
11,604.4
39,469.9
19,032.6
24,617.0
22,418.3
30,077.5
19,359.0
27,003.6
47,409.5
of which: General Government
32,974.1
12,567.8
6,228.7
33,083.6
7,906.4
11,597.8
14,019.8
13,486.7
11,864.6
16,028.5
30,472.8
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
83,006.0
43,223.6
30,371.6
38,720.8
33,141.5
47,092.9
45,279.9
31,200.7
24,853.8
59,278.9
73,621.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
80,786.5
38,772.5
65,971.1
38,666.6
46,229.3
34,762.3
63,443.7
38,649.5
47,385.2
51,518.3
56,766.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
11,649.5
11,774.0
20,471.8
11,982.2
21,016.0
13,219.6
24,346.1
13,692.8
14,367.1
15,874.0
19,446.3
Public sector
11,648.6
11,774.0
20,471.8
11,982.2
21,016.0
13,219.6
24,346.1
13,692.8
14,367.1
15,874.0
19,446.3
of which: General Government
3,374.1
3,746.3
11,409.2
4,189.3
15,243.9
5,821.5
16,957.6
5,191.7
7,474.6
6,078.4
7,036.1
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
69,137.0
26,998.5
45,499.3
26,684.4
25,213.3
21,542.6
39,097.6
24,956.7
33,018.1
35,644.2
37,320.6
Interest payments (long-term)
10,971.2
9,814.1
9,540.4
10,346.6
13,975.8
12,888.4
11,197.4
12,228.6
15,077.7
22,540.3
25,294.2
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
1,840.6
1,898.5
2,105.2
2,151.3
2,615.2
3,283.8
1,654.7
2,516.5
3,246.2
6,253.2
7,342.4
Public sector
1,840.6
1,898.5
2,105.2
2,151.3
2,615.2
3,283.8
1,654.7
2,516.5
3,246.2
6,253.2
7,342.4
of which: General Government
652.9
622.9
770.6
952.6
1,217.4
1,496.6
1,281.7
1,012.5
1,319.9
3,705.8
4,484.9
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
9,130.6
7,915.6
7,435.2
8,195.3
11,360.5
9,604.7
9,542.7
9,712.1
11,831.5
16,287.1
17,951.8
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
366,169.3
391,755.4
366,260.9
408,301.5
411,718.8
448,736.6
455,716.5
474,183.4
465,621.5
498,261.2
555,307.4
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
152,515.2
162,310.9
153,013.3
183,017.5
180,540.0
192,007.5
192,805.1
205,281.7
205,217.2
214,911.6
238,949.8
Official creditors
71,701.3
71,696.0
73,268.8
78,147.2
81,146.3
84,512.5
96,150.6
99,657.1
101,850.0
107,183.6
109,627.5
Multilateral
50,660.1
50,467.5
50,828.6
53,078.9
54,310.3
56,551.0
64,454.3
67,713.0
70,144.9
73,704.7
75,355.0
of which: World Bank
37,238.5
36,508.6
36,348.0
37,233.8
36,464.5
36,808.9
39,576.9
39,741.6
38,257.4
39,283.9
38,739.7
Bilateral
21,041.2
21,228.6
22,440.2
25,068.3
26,836.0
27,961.5
31,696.3
31,944.1
31,705.1
33,478.9
34,272.5
Private creditors
80,813.9
90,614.8
79,744.5
104,870.4
99,393.7
107,494.9
96,654.5
105,624.6
103,367.1
107,728.0
129,322.3
Bondholders
50,811.2
59,512.1
53,245.8
81,997.2
73,809.0
81,350.9
71,332.8
75,093.3
72,076.6
74,172.2
88,352.2
Commercial banks and others
30,002.7
31,102.7
26,498.6
22,873.2
25,584.7
26,144.0
25,321.7
30,531.4
31,290.6
33,555.8
40,970.2
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
213,654.2
229,444.5
213,247.6
225,284.0
231,178.9
256,729.1
262,911.4
268,901.7
260,404.3
283,349.6
316,357.6
Bondholders
6,214.5
7,783.1
10,039.7
14,645.1
13,962.5
19,197.0
26,822.1
32,393.1
33,697.8
31,478.5
32,376.5
Commercial banks and others
207,439.7
221,661.4
203,208.0
210,638.9
217,216.4
237,532.2
236,089.3
236,508.6
226,706.5
251,871.1
283,981.1
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
5,763.7
5,512.8
5,348.1
5,665.6
5,532.9
5,501.2
5,729.8
23,160.2
22,022.6
22,201.7
21,580.6
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Long-term
49,217.5
27,569.4
-23,995.0
39,524.1
5,944.8
36,947.6
4,254.4
22,628.7
-3,172.4
34,764.3
64,263.6
Official creditors
2,042.4
1,439.7
2,012.6
2,499.5
3,462.6
3,302.4
9,138.6
6,796.6
6,697.4
6,503.2
5,559.3
Multilateral
1,361.0
848.5
1,048.0
935.0
1,789.7
2,382.3
7,036.0
3,881.1
3,384.3
3,392.5
2,112.4
of which: World Bank
486.7
260.4
506.4
-368.7
-243.4
465.3
1,984.8
705.7
-604.2
906.5
-182.4
Bilateral
681.4
591.2
964.6
1,564.4
1,672.9
920.1
2,102.6
2,915.5
3,313.1
3,110.7
3,446.9
Private creditors
47,175.1
26,129.7
-26,007.7
37,024.6
2,482.2
33,645.2
-4,884.2
15,832.1
-9,869.8
28,261.1
58,704.3
Bondholders
27,437.0
10,705.3
-3,796.4
33,309.8
-8,416.6
12,784.5
-2,458.0
9,671.6
-1,293.3
548.3
16,459.7
Banks and other private
19,738.1
15,424.4
-22,211.3
3,714.9
10,898.8
20,860.7
-2,426.3
6,160.4
-8,576.5
27,712.8
42,244.6
Short-term
-7,131.7
-4,011.5
2,370.1
13,675.7
6,315.3
2,855.6
-3,246.4
11,110.4
13,227.3
-777.3
12,474.5
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
32,353.8
39,662.7
41,986.9
37,097.6
39,234.1
43,135.7
59,495.8
41,121.4
47,078.2
25,519.8
22,811.2
Portfolio equity
12,369.3
1,932.6
2,336.7
5,928.1
-4,361.0
13,768.5
24,854.1
5,223.3
-16,572.1
21,427.1
-827.4
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
91.8
108.0
102.2
100.7
93.3
98.5
111.4
91.8
77.4
79.8
82.1
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
22.7
23.0
20.1
19.5
19.5
20.0
21.4
19.6
18.7
18.0
18.6
Debt service to exports (%)
18.6
11.2
17.3
10.1
11.4
9.0
15.1
7.8
8.3
10.2
10.5
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
18.7
17.0
18.4
19.1
19.9
19.0
18.3
18.7
20.8
19.6
19.5
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
11.1
10.5
11.2
10.4
10.4
10.1
11.4
11.1
11.4
11.4
10.5
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
70.6
73.4
79.0
80.1
76.0
82.0
103.7
103.6
91.4
96.1
88.7
Gross national income (GNI)
2,015,014.4
2,079,182.9
2,268,496.7
2,622,801.1
2,673,994.3
2,808,367.6
2,638,922.0
3,129,982.8
3,300,028.3
3,588,704.0
3,856,153.1
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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