$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
16,894.2
17,477.9
18,297.9
23,003.2
24,125.2
25,598.5
27,110.5
30,051.5
31,925.2
33,481.6
38,017.2
41,820.6
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
257.4
256.6
642.2
1,299.9
1,593.4
2,070.4
1,819.9
1,500.4
981.1
729.0
1,271.0
2,215.2
Long-term external debt
7,588.0
7,627.1
7,919.2
10,830.3
11,644.5
13,221.4
14,821.0
17,618.5
19,433.5
20,455.2
22,662.7
23,999.0
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
6,323.2
6,126.0
6,116.0
8,685.0
9,531.8
10,854.8
12,506.6
15,158.4
16,362.8
16,840.9
18,757.6
19,968.0
Public sector
6,189.8
6,000.1
5,999.6
8,577.3
9,436.1
10,770.2
12,430.5
15,089.0
16,329.2
16,811.2
18,729.9
19,942.2
of which: General Government
5,754.5
5,536.4
5,533.1
7,973.8
8,786.8
10,156.5
11,839.5
14,479.1
15,733.6
16,141.9
18,080.5
19,320.7
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
133.4
125.9
116.3
107.7
95.7
84.5
76.1
69.4
33.6
29.7
27.7
25.8
Private sector not guaranteed
1,264.8
1,501.0
1,803.3
2,145.3
2,112.7
2,366.6
2,314.4
2,460.2
3,070.7
3,614.4
3,905.1
4,031.0
Short-term external debt
9,048.8
9,594.3
9,736.6
10,873.0
10,887.3
10,306.7
10,469.6
10,932.5
11,510.6
12,297.4
14,083.5
15,606.3
Disbursements (long-term)
1,508.2
456.4
1,005.8
3,647.0
2,280.6
3,259.5
3,500.7
3,229.6
2,781.9
2,812.1
4,043.4
3,739.0
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
1,358.2
306.4
707.0
3,311.5
1,983.4
2,967.5
3,241.2
2,982.8
2,013.3
2,037.0
3,439.3
3,323.6
Public sector
1,358.2
306.4
707.0
3,311.5
1,983.4
2,967.5
3,241.2
2,982.8
2,013.3
2,037.0
3,439.3
3,323.6
of which: General Government
1,086.9
270.7
690.5
3,164.0
1,893.0
2,956.2
3,231.9
2,937.9
1,884.2
1,927.7
3,439.3
3,323.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
150.0
150.0
298.8
335.5
297.2
292.0
259.5
246.8
768.6
775.1
604.1
415.4
Principal repayments (long-term)
505.9
592.0
607.0
597.2
899.8
1,578.6
1,641.0
650.8
749.3
1,776.8
2,088.8
2,106.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
479.9
567.0
577.0
557.2
863.2
1,514.3
1,565.5
552.8
591.2
1,545.4
1,775.4
1,817.4
Public sector
471.7
558.5
568.6
548.9
855.0
1,506.5
1,557.8
545.0
583.4
1,541.5
1,773.4
1,815.4
of which: General Government
463.5
550.1
557.6
537.0
836.4
1,483.3
1,531.4
507.3
542.3
1,505.8
1,751.5
1,788.5
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
8.2
8.6
8.4
8.3
8.3
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.8
4.0
2.0
2.0
Private sector not guaranteed
26.0
25.0
30.0
40.0
36.6
64.3
75.5
98.0
158.1
231.4
313.4
289.5
Interest payments (long-term)
161.0
187.6
189.7
185.3
275.4
309.8
324.3
441.4
603.4
734.1
579.7
642.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
144.9
168.8
163.7
160.4
252.6
280.6
282.4
386.6
504.0
580.8
523.4
604.3
Public sector
139.1
163.1
158.5
155.6
248.1
276.7
278.9
383.5
501.1
579.4
522.8
603.6
of which: General Government
130.4
147.8
142.9
139.6
228.8
256.3
258.1
363.4
480.6
556.9
508.3
587.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
5.8
5.7
5.3
4.8
4.5
3.9
3.5
3.2
2.9
1.5
0.7
0.7
Private sector not guaranteed
16.0
18.9
25.9
24.9
22.8
29.2
41.9
54.7
99.5
153.2
56.3
38.6
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
7,588.0
7,627.1
7,919.2
10,830.3
11,644.5
13,221.4
14,821.0
17,618.5
19,433.5
20,455.2
22,662.7
23,999.0
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
6,323.2
6,126.0
6,116.0
8,685.0
9,531.8
10,854.8
12,506.6
15,158.4
16,362.8
16,840.9
18,757.6
19,968.0
Official creditors
5,283.6
5,110.9
5,132.3
5,334.4
5,205.5
5,287.9
5,914.0
6,563.4
7,096.7
8,202.8
9,427.9
10,520.7
Multilateral
2,526.3
2,395.6
2,425.7
2,845.1
2,919.0
2,880.7
3,289.6
3,448.7
3,795.5
4,730.8
5,490.7
6,593.5
of which: World Bank
1,040.0
956.0
1,118.6
1,144.2
1,394.4
1,549.6
1,857.2
1,876.3
2,252.2
2,984.9
3,329.1
3,723.2
Bilateral
2,757.3
2,715.2
2,706.6
2,489.3
2,286.5
2,407.2
2,624.4
3,114.6
3,301.2
3,472.0
3,937.2
3,927.2
Private creditors
1,039.6
1,015.2
983.6
3,350.6
4,326.3
5,566.9
6,592.6
8,595.0
9,266.1
8,638.1
9,329.7
9,447.3
Bondholders
880.5
866.0
851.5
3,237.0
4,222.5
5,458.0
6,443.5
8,429.0
9,114.5
8,500.0
9,197.6
9,340.0
Commercial banks and others
159.1
149.2
132.1
113.6
103.8
108.9
149.1
166.0
151.6
138.1
132.1
107.3
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
1,264.8
1,501.0
1,803.3
2,145.3
2,112.7
2,366.6
2,314.4
2,460.2
3,070.7
3,614.4
3,905.1
4,031.0
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
1,264.8
1,501.0
1,803.3
2,145.3
2,112.7
2,366.6
2,314.4
2,460.2
3,070.7
3,614.4
3,905.1
4,031.0
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
257.4
256.6
642.2
1,299.9
1,593.4
2,070.4
1,819.9
1,500.4
981.1
729.0
1,271.0
2,215.2
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
1,002.3
-135.6
398.9
3,049.8
1,380.8
1,680.9
1,859.7
2,578.8
2,032.7
1,035.3
1,954.6
1,632.1
Official creditors
151.2
-234.4
158.1
382.4
140.4
211.3
647.4
438.4
747.1
1,118.3
978.5
1,381.1
Multilateral
152.5
-135.7
38.8
421.1
123.3
5.6
427.5
100.8
370.7
941.4
690.6
1,182.2
of which: World Bank
-71.1
-85.2
164.9
28.2
251.2
155.4
307.6
19.2
375.9
732.6
344.2
394.9
Bilateral
-1.3
-98.7
119.3
-38.7
17.1
205.7
219.9
337.6
376.4
176.9
287.9
198.9
Private creditors
851.1
98.8
240.8
2,667.4
1,240.4
1,469.7
1,212.2
2,140.4
1,285.5
-83.1
976.0
251.0
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Banks and other private
115.6
113.3
255.3
281.9
254.9
234.2
226.7
154.9
600.0
531.4
276.0
108.6
Short-term
530.0
545.2
143.1
1,136.3
14.2
-580.7
163.1
462.9
578.1
786.8
1,786.1
1,522.8
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
1,688.4
1,486.1
1,548.5
1,946.6
2,178.5
1,600.3
1,553.0
2,029.7
954.9
729.7
760.3
621.8
Portfolio equity
-20.6
109.4
53.1
158.5
-31.1
14.6
333.7
-476.5
41.3
-62.3
-95.2
-85.8
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
123.9
120.9
122.0
153.1
147.1
172.3
189.6
198.1
197.9
192.0
334.7
286.1
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
62.8
59.7
58.6
67.4
66.2
67.1
68.5
72.9
74.7
75.2
87.2
92.9
Debt service to exports (%)
5.8
6.5
6.3
6.2
8.1
14.1
17.2
12.3
14.0
19.2
27.4
20.3
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
53.6
54.9
53.2
47.3
45.1
40.3
38.6
36.4
36.1
36.7
37.0
37.3
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
15.0
13.7
13.3
12.4
12.1
11.3
12.1
11.5
11.9
14.1
14.4
15.8
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
77.3
65.6
44.2
57.5
63.4
59.2
51.7
..
..
..
..
..
Gross national income (GNI)
26,919.2
29,259.6
31,246.5
34,115.8
36,430.9
38,154.5
39,587.5
41,202.6
42,732.5
44,510.4
43,573.5
45,011.4
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