$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
5,320.1
6,204.1
5,851.1
6,094.6
6,218.0
6,967.9
7,285.8
7,299.0
7,915.6
9,034.5
9,723.4
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
792.9
772.6
699.0
628.2
573.8
562.2
495.5
457.5
668.8
912.0
1,007.7
Long-term external debt
3,227.9
3,602.9
3,676.8
4,254.5
4,313.2
4,756.3
4,925.4
5,073.8
5,250.6
5,772.3
6,267.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
964.6
996.9
1,026.8
1,071.7
1,211.7
1,441.7
1,449.6
1,464.1
1,760.8
1,819.3
2,260.1
Public sector
964.6
996.9
1,026.8
1,071.7
1,211.7
1,441.7
1,449.6
1,464.1
1,760.8
1,819.3
2,260.1
of which: General Government
936.9
978.9
1,014.6
1,065.6
1,208.8
1,436.8
1,442.1
1,450.1
1,745.9
1,804.1
2,248.2
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
2,263.3
2,606.0
2,650.0
3,182.9
3,101.5
3,314.6
3,475.7
3,609.7
3,489.8
3,953.1
4,007.6
Short-term external debt
1,299.3
1,828.5
1,475.4
1,211.9
1,331.0
1,649.4
1,864.9
1,767.7
1,996.1
2,350.2
2,448.0
Disbursements (long-term)
662.4
682.6
440.3
312.3
381.3
595.8
550.7
549.1
814.6
1,190.7
1,012.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
157.2
109.0
164.6
139.3
207.2
183.0
137.6
130.0
312.0
304.8
641.0
Public sector
157.2
109.0
164.6
139.3
207.2
183.0
137.6
130.0
312.0
304.8
641.0
of which: General Government
152.6
100.6
162.3
139.2
207.2
180.3
133.5
121.6
309.2
300.2
639.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
505.2
573.7
275.6
173.0
174.0
412.7
413.1
419.0
502.6
885.9
371.7
Principal repayments (long-term)
466.9
542.5
455.7
311.8
265.3
249.2
375.4
426.9
543.6
508.2
429.9
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
65.2
83.3
61.4
40.9
36.8
49.5
89.0
101.5
121.9
140.1
112.8
Public sector
65.2
83.3
61.4
40.9
36.8
49.5
89.0
101.5
121.9
140.1
112.8
of which: General Government
54.3
64.9
54.1
35.1
33.7
48.3
87.9
99.6
118.7
137.0
108.9
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
401.7
459.2
394.2
270.9
228.5
199.6
286.5
325.4
421.7
368.1
317.1
Interest payments (long-term)
54.9
66.1
63.5
42.9
60.7
55.5
66.6
63.2
64.8
109.7
109.3
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
16.6
16.8
16.9
14.7
15.5
20.0
22.3
22.8
19.6
20.6
22.8
Public sector
16.6
16.8
16.9
14.7
15.5
20.0
22.3
22.8
19.6
20.6
22.8
of which: General Government
14.5
15.6
16.0
14.4
15.2
19.7
21.9
22.3
18.6
19.8
22.1
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
38.3
49.2
46.6
28.3
45.2
35.5
44.3
40.5
45.2
89.2
86.4
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
3,227.9
3,602.9
3,676.8
4,254.5
4,313.2
4,756.3
4,925.4
5,073.8
5,250.6
5,772.3
6,267.7
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
964.6
996.9
1,026.8
1,071.7
1,211.7
1,441.7
1,449.6
1,464.1
1,760.8
1,819.3
2,260.1
Official creditors
931.4
965.4
999.8
1,049.7
1,189.1
1,416.6
1,425.0
1,440.0
1,736.4
1,799.3
2,244.0
Multilateral
740.2
801.0
847.0
876.4
959.9
1,085.7
1,152.3
1,225.9
1,573.8
1,700.2
2,057.6
of which: World Bank
561.4
568.8
564.3
570.1
634.4
696.2
712.4
715.6
791.7
813.4
927.5
Bilateral
191.2
164.4
152.8
173.3
229.2
330.9
272.7
214.1
162.7
99.2
186.4
Private creditors
33.2
31.5
27.0
22.0
22.6
25.1
24.6
24.1
24.4
19.9
16.1
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
33.2
31.5
27.0
22.0
22.6
25.1
24.6
24.1
24.4
19.9
16.1
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
2,263.3
2,606.0
2,650.0
3,182.9
3,101.5
3,314.6
3,475.7
3,609.7
3,489.8
3,953.1
4,007.6
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
500.0
500.0
Commercial banks and others
2,263.3
2,606.0
2,650.0
3,182.9
3,101.5
3,314.6
3,475.7
3,609.7
3,489.8
3,453.1
3,507.6
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
792.9
772.6
699.0
628.2
573.8
562.2
495.5
457.5
668.8
912.0
1,007.7
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
195.5
140.1
-15.4
0.5
116.0
346.6
175.3
122.2
271.0
682.5
582.8
Official creditors
86.2
28.3
105.1
101.4
169.0
134.1
48.0
28.7
192.0
167.3
530.9
Multilateral
108.6
53.7
110.0
78.7
111.2
51.2
99.8
85.4
251.9
222.7
436.6
of which: World Bank
52.0
7.1
29.7
29.4
81.1
28.0
31.5
7.9
38.4
54.6
146.3
Bilateral
-22.4
-25.5
-4.9
22.7
57.8
82.9
-51.8
-56.7
-59.9
-55.3
94.4
Private creditors
109.3
111.9
-120.5
-100.9
-53.0
212.6
127.3
93.5
79.1
515.2
51.9
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Banks and other private
109.3
111.9
-120.5
-100.9
-53.0
212.6
127.3
93.5
..
15.2
51.9
Short-term
-366.6
525.4
-357.8
-283.7
124.7
339.1
212.1
-90.3
193.7
345.3
99.0
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
133.5
92.2
171.3
167.3
135.0
66.3
170.0
438.1
173.7
351.2
571.0
Portfolio equity
14.4
3.0
5.6
4.0
0.0
0.0
-1.3
0.0
0.4
-2.4
0.3
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
141.7
147.6
143.6
184.4
184.4
174.2
163.7
155.8
194.1
176.9
141.5
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
55.9
59.7
57.2
73.9
73.6
69.2
61.8
59.1
66.4
64.7
66.7
Debt service to exports (%)
15.0
15.9
14.2
12.6
12.9
11.4
13.2
13.4
17.4
13.7
10.0
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
24.4
29.5
25.2
19.9
21.4
23.7
25.6
24.2
25.2
26.0
25.2
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
13.9
12.9
14.5
14.4
15.4
15.6
15.8
16.8
19.9
18.8
21.2
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
47.3
45.5
36.9
28.8
35.5
40.2
41.1
41.9
47.8
43.2
46.0
Gross national income (GNI)
9,519.3
10,391.1
10,223.9
8,251.7
8,445.7
10,074.9
11,789.5
12,350.7
11,922.2
13,958.8
14,568.1
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