$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
42,153.9
45,012.1
61,628.9
63,547.8
67,907.4
67,186.2
69,612.8
67,603.6
66,769.3
64,247.3
73,549.2
87,464.5
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
939.3
936.4
937.4
939.2
883.6
845.1
819.9
868.6
848.2
843.4
878.4
2,643.8
Long-term external debt
34,821.8
37,750.8
51,750.6
56,158.6
60,045.8
59,266.3
61,028.3
58,040.2
55,922.7
54,837.1
62,387.0
74,536.1
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
20,008.8
20,142.5
19,967.8
17,220.5
15,904.9
19,410.9
19,733.5
18,977.9
18,144.9
18,606.1
28,027.0
39,853.7
Public sector
19,563.4
19,823.6
19,889.7
17,209.1
15,904.9
19,410.9
19,733.5
18,977.9
18,144.9
18,606.1
28,027.0
39,853.7
of which: General Government
19,553.9
19,817.3
19,885.5
17,206.3
15,898.2
19,404.8
19,728.0
16,822.9
15,989.9
16,451.1
25,872.0
37,698.7
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
445.4
318.9
78.2
11.4
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
14,813.0
17,608.3
31,782.7
38,938.1
44,140.9
39,855.5
41,294.9
39,062.3
37,777.8
36,231.1
34,360.0
34,682.5
Short-term external debt
6,392.9
6,325.0
8,941.0
6,449.9
6,978.0
7,074.7
7,764.6
8,694.8
9,998.3
8,566.8
10,283.8
10,284.6
Disbursements (long-term)
5,424.9
3,385.7
6,866.9
5,793.7
8,015.3
10,450.9
7,981.7
5,370.7
3,513.2
3,291.5
11,457.1
15,596.6
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
3,861.8
1,003.3
1,348.9
377.2
450.1
4,865.6
1,977.5
2,630.7
568.7
1,866.5
9,427.1
12,591.6
Public sector
3,861.8
1,003.3
1,348.9
377.2
450.1
4,865.6
1,977.5
2,630.7
568.7
1,866.5
9,427.1
12,591.6
of which: General Government
3,861.8
1,002.3
1,348.9
377.2
445.1
4,865.6
1,977.5
480.7
568.7
1,866.5
9,427.1
12,591.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
1,563.0
2,382.4
5,518.0
5,416.5
7,565.2
5,585.3
6,004.2
2,740.0
2,944.5
1,425.0
2,030.0
3,005.0
Principal repayments (long-term)
4,059.6
2,128.1
2,988.1
5,457.3
3,403.0
3,220.1
5,544.5
8,718.1
4,582.9
4,327.3
4,191.2
2,778.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
3,489.6
892.2
1,348.1
2,848.5
1,021.4
906.8
979.7
3,745.5
1,262.9
1,355.5
290.1
396.2
Public sector
3,372.0
765.7
1,107.4
2,781.7
1,010.0
906.8
979.7
3,745.5
1,262.9
1,355.5
290.1
396.2
of which: General Government
3,369.7
761.5
1,105.2
2,780.3
1,009.1
906.3
979.2
3,745.0
1,262.9
1,355.5
290.1
396.2
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
117.6
126.5
240.7
66.8
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
570.0
1,235.9
1,640.0
2,608.8
2,381.6
2,313.3
4,564.8
4,972.5
3,320.0
2,971.8
3,901.1
2,382.5
Interest payments (long-term)
2,549.7
1,788.5
3,438.3
1,946.1
2,021.2
2,203.7
2,090.1
2,150.7
2,327.9
2,103.4
2,049.0
2,293.0
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
1,096.0
1,000.8
969.6
950.8
865.8
810.9
876.4
969.1
981.7
979.0
919.2
1,108.7
Public sector
1,083.5
991.3
964.1
949.4
865.5
810.9
876.4
969.1
981.7
979.0
919.2
1,108.7
of which: General Government
1,083.3
991.0
964.0
949.3
865.4
810.5
876.0
914.2
872.3
869.6
809.9
999.4
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
12.4
9.5
5.4
1.3
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
1,453.8
787.7
2,468.8
995.3
1,155.5
1,392.9
1,213.8
1,181.6
1,346.2
1,124.4
1,129.7
1,184.3
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
34,821.8
37,750.8
51,750.6
56,158.6
60,045.8
59,266.3
61,028.3
58,040.2
55,922.7
54,837.1
62,387.0
74,536.1
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
20,008.8
20,142.5
19,967.8
17,220.5
15,904.9
19,410.9
19,733.5
18,977.9
18,144.9
18,606.1
28,027.0
39,853.7
Official creditors
10,671.9
10,827.7
10,065.8
7,703.8
7,276.7
7,913.1
8,129.5
4,919.3
4,446.8
4,916.4
7,173.6
9,131.3
Multilateral
7,870.1
7,977.3
7,594.0
5,691.1
5,640.9
6,411.4
6,729.0
3,866.6
3,425.6
3,842.5
6,122.7
8,270.9
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
2,801.9
2,850.5
2,471.8
2,012.6
1,635.7
1,501.7
1,400.5
1,052.7
1,021.3
1,073.8
1,050.9
860.4
Private creditors
9,336.9
9,314.7
9,902.0
9,516.8
8,628.2
11,497.7
11,603.9
14,058.6
13,698.1
13,689.7
20,853.4
30,722.3
Bondholders
9,311.0
9,298.7
9,894.0
9,511.3
8,625.0
11,496.3
11,603.7
14,058.6
13,698.1
13,689.7
20,853.4
30,722.3
Commercial banks and others
25.9
16.0
8.1
5.4
3.2
1.4
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
14,813.0
17,608.3
31,782.7
38,938.1
44,140.9
39,855.5
41,294.9
39,062.3
37,777.8
36,231.1
34,360.0
34,682.5
Bondholders
726.5
1,705.0
11,733.4
16,628.4
20,207.4
15,249.7
13,874.7
16,339.7
15,509.7
16,284.7
17,799.7
18,344.7
Commercial banks and others
14,086.4
15,903.3
20,049.4
22,309.7
23,933.6
24,605.8
27,420.2
22,722.7
22,268.2
19,946.4
16,560.3
16,337.8
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
939.3
936.4
937.4
939.2
883.6
845.1
819.9
868.6
848.2
843.4
878.4
2,643.8
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
1,365.3
1,257.6
3,878.8
336.4
4,612.3
7,230.8
2,437.2
-3,347.3
-1,069.6
-1,035.8
7,265.9
12,817.9
Official creditors
-1,383.9
121.0
-579.1
-2,068.7
-182.8
716.3
190.2
-3,264.6
-447.6
473.9
2,190.7
2,035.9
Multilateral
-528.4
97.5
-398.2
-1,877.1
-27.6
802.0
315.0
-2,822.3
-431.4
419.2
2,282.7
2,151.8
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
-855.5
23.5
-180.9
-191.6
-155.2
-85.6
-124.8
-442.2
-16.2
54.8
-92.0
-115.9
Private creditors
2,749.2
1,136.6
4,457.9
2,405.1
4,795.1
6,514.5
2,247.0
-82.8
-622.0
-1,509.7
5,075.2
10,782.0
Bondholders
..
978.5
3,317.9
4,495.0
3,192.6
4,722.9
-566.3
4,615.0
-1,076.5
812.0
8,461.3
11,004.4
Banks and other private
985.1
158.2
1,140.0
-2,089.9
1,602.4
1,791.5
2,813.2
..
..
..
..
..
Short-term
1,608.4
-66.6
2,616.0
-2,491.0
528.0
96.7
689.8
930.2
1,303.5
-1,431.6
1,717.1
0.8
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
7,762.1
5,565.7
12,723.4
7,270.9
1,803.0
6,935.6
5,898.9
7,240.4
6,684.0
3,356.1
561.3
6,890.4
Portfolio equity
86.6
147.1
-142.4
584.8
-79.5
-59.7
-306.8
-172.4
-442.1
-511.3
-208.7
-154.3
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
104.8
88.2
116.0
128.4
146.9
162.7
157.4
126.7
116.3
112.2
154.4
129.7
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
30.8
28.3
34.1
33.3
35.4
36.7
37.8
33.6
31.6
29.2
37.5
42.2
Debt service to exports (%)
16.6
7.9
12.3
15.1
11.9
13.4
17.6
20.8
12.3
11.5
13.5
7.8
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
15.2
14.1
14.5
10.1
10.3
10.5
11.2
12.9
15.0
13.3
14.0
11.8
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
18.7
17.7
12.3
9.0
8.3
9.5
9.7
5.7
5.1
6.0
8.3
9.5
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
101.2
104.9
101.1
101.4
90.1
89.9
86.9
92.3
88.2
102.7
98.8
..
Gross national income (GNI)
136,692.9
159,083.2
180,516.4
190,810.2
191,698.5
183,306.1
183,938.5
201,299.2
211,618.1
220,066.5
196,348.1
207,248.3
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