$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
14,131.9
15,173.9
15,604.2
16,582.9
17,192.3
16,686.6
17,368.6
18,485.3
20,342.0
21,309.3
22,741.5
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
252.3
237.3
227.0
220.2
233.3
227.8
226.5
649.6
1,016.5
966.6
878.1
Long-term external debt
12,026.7
12,918.6
13,359.6
13,829.7
14,915.6
14,388.3
14,909.7
15,964.5
17,067.5
17,974.1
18,951.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
7,867.7
8,696.0
8,637.8
8,726.6
9,501.7
9,467.3
9,826.5
10,797.1
11,560.0
12,003.8
12,509.7
Public sector
7,866.2
8,694.9
8,637.1
8,726.1
9,501.5
9,467.3
9,826.5
10,797.1
11,560.0
12,003.8
12,509.7
of which: General Government
7,270.8
8,069.3
8,002.5
7,981.1
8,667.7
8,688.5
9,033.9
9,932.0
10,680.8
11,091.1
11,663.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
1.5
1.1
0.7
0.4
0.2
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
4,158.9
4,222.6
4,721.8
5,103.2
5,414.0
4,921.0
5,083.2
5,167.5
5,507.5
5,970.4
6,441.7
Short-term external debt
1,853.0
2,018.0
2,017.6
2,532.9
2,043.4
2,070.5
2,232.4
1,871.2
2,258.0
2,368.6
2,912.0
Disbursements (long-term)
1,077.1
1,777.5
1,259.0
1,029.5
3,513.1
3,210.6
5,283.4
5,297.1
5,683.5
2,134.7
8,036.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
434.7
1,144.4
393.7
410.1
977.6
587.7
1,418.8
1,378.6
1,232.2
667.5
1,607.3
Public sector
434.7
1,144.4
393.7
410.1
977.6
587.7
1,418.8
1,378.6
1,232.2
667.5
1,607.3
of which: General Government
241.0
935.2
219.6
130.3
748.3
496.4
1,265.9
1,191.0
1,081.8
466.2
1,516.5
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
642.4
633.1
865.3
619.3
2,535.5
2,622.8
3,864.6
3,918.5
4,451.3
1,467.2
6,429.1
Principal repayments (long-term)
561.5
688.6
634.7
693.2
2,995.1
2,879.2
4,873.0
4,205.2
4,523.8
2,061.7
7,661.1
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
394.1
419.2
405.7
455.3
434.5
436.4
1,178.7
420.5
412.6
1,046.5
1,100.2
Public sector
393.8
418.9
405.4
455.0
434.2
436.2
1,178.7
420.5
412.6
1,046.5
1,100.2
of which: General Government
276.7
248.4
241.4
284.4
291.7
289.7
1,039.2
303.7
278.8
881.0
943.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
167.4
269.5
229.0
237.9
2,560.6
2,442.9
3,694.3
3,784.7
4,111.2
1,015.3
6,560.9
Interest payments (long-term)
571.5
584.3
642.6
659.8
768.1
588.8
683.8
926.9
1,241.4
1,186.9
1,207.4
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
442.6
455.7
493.9
514.4
547.4
588.8
683.8
624.8
696.4
737.4
805.7
Public sector
442.6
455.7
493.9
514.3
547.4
588.8
683.8
624.8
696.4
737.4
805.7
of which: General Government
420.8
432.3
468.6
483.1
510.5
539.0
631.6
576.7
654.4
691.3
740.7
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
128.9
128.6
148.7
145.5
220.8
..
..
302.1
545.1
449.5
401.7
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
12,026.7
12,918.6
13,359.6
13,829.7
14,915.6
14,388.3
14,909.7
15,964.5
17,067.5
17,974.1
18,951.4
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
7,867.7
8,696.0
8,637.8
8,726.6
9,501.7
9,467.3
9,826.5
10,797.1
11,560.0
12,003.8
12,509.7
Official creditors
4,443.4
4,306.1
4,277.7
4,230.8
4,225.1
4,368.4
4,397.0
4,539.1
5,335.0
5,551.5
6,650.6
Multilateral
3,930.2
3,861.2
3,846.8
3,804.4
3,803.9
3,996.2
4,049.5
4,157.6
4,987.3
5,234.5
6,307.9
of which: World Bank
969.2
948.7
921.3
912.3
906.4
875.8
830.9
785.8
768.2
879.4
875.2
Bilateral
513.2
444.9
430.9
426.4
421.2
372.2
347.6
381.5
347.6
317.0
342.7
Private creditors
3,424.3
4,389.9
4,360.1
4,495.7
5,276.6
5,098.9
5,429.4
6,258.0
6,225.1
6,452.3
5,859.1
Bondholders
3,395.4
4,337.3
4,315.0
4,452.3
5,249.9
5,070.2
5,392.3
6,223.0
6,193.8
6,423.9
5,819.8
Commercial banks and others
28.9
52.6
45.1
43.4
26.7
28.7
37.1
35.0
31.2
28.4
39.3
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
4,158.9
4,222.6
4,721.8
5,103.2
5,414.0
4,921.0
5,083.2
5,167.5
5,507.5
5,970.4
6,441.7
Bondholders
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
11.8
0.0
0.0
20.1
20.1
Commercial banks and others
4,120.9
4,184.6
4,683.8
5,065.2
5,376.0
4,883.0
5,071.4
5,167.5
5,507.5
5,950.3
6,421.6
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
252.3
237.3
227.0
220.2
233.3
227.8
226.5
649.6
1,016.5
966.6
878.1
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
400.1
0.0
0.0
-95.8
Long-term
515.6
1,088.9
624.3
336.3
518.0
331.3
410.4
1,091.9
1,159.7
72.9
375.3
Official creditors
42.0
-81.8
-7.0
-44.1
-26.7
148.1
29.6
124.1
820.7
235.6
1,101.3
Multilateral
52.9
-56.7
-6.5
-36.9
-1.6
194.1
54.0
106.5
832.0
249.8
1,072.7
of which: World Bank
-19.9
-20.5
-27.4
-9.1
-0.4
-30.6
-44.9
-45.1
-17.6
111.2
-4.2
Bilateral
-10.9
-25.1
-0.5
-7.1
-25.0
-46.0
-24.4
17.6
-11.3
-14.1
28.6
Private creditors
473.5
1,170.7
631.3
380.3
544.6
183.2
380.8
967.8
338.9
-162.7
-726.0
Bondholders
0.0
780.0
0.0
0.0
589.1
0.0
196.0
839.0
0.0
-593.5
-604.1
Banks and other private
473.5
390.7
631.3
380.3
-44.5
183.2
184.8
128.8
338.9
430.8
-121.9
Short-term
326.7
165.0
-0.4
515.3
-489.6
27.1
161.9
-361.2
386.8
110.6
543.4
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
151.1
370.5
319.9
414.7
844.5
128.7
575.5
101.9
702.6
-122.0
469.1
Portfolio equity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
213.7
225.4
221.7
236.8
232.7
214.2
209.3
294.0
238.2
203.7
205.4
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
67.3
70.4
69.8
72.3
72.9
68.0
68.0
78.5
74.4
71.0
71.3
Debt service to exports (%)
17.4
19.3
18.6
20.1
51.6
45.5
67.8
82.0
67.9
32.2
83.0
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
13.1
13.3
12.9
15.3
11.9
12.4
12.9
10.1
11.1
11.1
12.8
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
27.8
25.4
24.7
22.9
22.1
23.9
23.3
22.5
24.5
24.6
27.7
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
19.4
17.7
17.9
19.5
20.7
21.4
25.6
16.7
16.8
12.7
13.5
Gross national income (GNI)
21,000.8
21,558.0
22,346.4
22,945.1
23,591.6
24,550.8
25,540.0
23,543.8
27,355.1
30,006.5
31,874.0
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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