$ millions, unless otherwise indicated
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total External debt stocks
6,688.9
9,675.9
12,339.4
15,791.9
23,778.8
24,706.9
29,444.8
29,642.0
26,941.0
28,339.5
29,578.9
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
1,110.3
1,011.1
906.9
812.8
793.6
714.8
666.5
678.3
1,968.8
2,058.3
2,450.3
Long-term external debt
4,829.6
7,846.4
10,693.5
14,217.7
22,084.9
23,370.4
27,939.0
28,233.0
23,593.5
23,676.8
23,700.7
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
3,772.3
5,280.3
7,048.7
7,631.6
9,610.7
11,069.8
13,207.6
15,167.2
15,292.9
15,754.9
15,868.4
Public sector
3,772.3
5,280.3
7,048.7
7,631.6
9,610.6
11,069.8
13,207.6
15,167.2
15,292.9
15,754.9
15,868.4
of which: General Government
3,207.3
4,704.4
6,425.8
6,982.6
8,948.3
10,377.0
11,749.5
13,494.6
13,657.2
14,223.5
14,470.2
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
1,057.3
2,566.1
3,644.8
6,586.0
12,474.2
12,300.6
14,731.3
13,065.8
8,300.6
7,922.0
7,832.3
Short-term external debt
748.9
818.4
739.0
761.5
900.3
621.8
839.3
730.7
1,378.8
2,604.4
3,427.9
Disbursements (long-term)
774.9
3,358.7
3,217.4
3,814.6
8,149.7
5,289.0
6,584.1
3,308.8
490.9
1,426.6
590.8
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
437.9
1,708.9
2,020.2
845.0
2,046.6
1,861.0
2,713.1
2,166.2
490.9
996.1
341.0
Public sector
437.9
1,708.9
2,020.1
845.0
2,046.6
1,861.0
2,713.1
2,166.2
490.9
996.1
341.0
of which: General Government
327.4
1,664.5
1,946.9
786.7
1,990.7
1,785.4
1,894.6
1,876.6
461.0
996.1
341.0
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Private sector not guaranteed
337.0
1,649.8
1,197.2
2,969.5
6,103.2
3,428.1
3,871.0
1,142.5
0.0
430.5
249.8
Principal repayments (long-term)
208.0
258.6
240.6
241.8
413.5
712.4
1,834.5
1,551.8
1,515.5
1,158.4
610.1
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
165.7
117.5
122.1
178.5
198.5
327.5
552.9
363.5
281.4
349.2
270.6
Public sector
165.7
117.5
122.1
178.5
198.5
327.5
552.9
363.5
281.4
349.2
270.6
of which: General Government
141.4
86.5
97.6
146.7
154.5
282.8
499.9
288.0
214.7
245.0
145.6
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
42.3
141.1
118.5
63.3
215.0
384.9
1,281.6
1,188.3
1,234.1
809.1
339.5
Interest payments (long-term)
118.9
134.3
267.6
460.0
410.1
582.4
837.2
466.6
245.8
220.4
165.5
Public and publicly guaranteed sector
96.2
93.7
198.2
337.7
365.1
491.6
503.3
334.5
118.5
88.2
80.3
Public sector
96.2
93.7
198.2
337.7
365.1
491.6
503.3
334.5
118.5
88.2
80.3
of which: General Government
81.4
78.2
181.4
317.5
339.7
457.4
461.4
297.0
94.5
57.7
68.1
Private sector guaranteed by public sector
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Private sector not guaranteed
22.7
40.5
69.3
122.3
45.1
90.8
333.9
132.0
127.3
132.2
85.3
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term External debt stocks
4,829.6
7,846.4
10,693.5
14,217.7
22,084.9
23,370.4
27,939.0
28,233.0
23,593.5
23,676.8
23,700.7
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from:
3,772.3
5,280.3
7,048.7
7,631.6
9,610.7
11,069.8
13,207.6
15,167.2
15,292.9
15,754.9
15,868.4
Official creditors
2,755.0
3,233.7
3,685.8
4,200.7
4,747.3
5,319.0
6,484.9
7,874.0
8,088.1
8,778.4
8,930.7
Multilateral
1,194.4
1,275.2
1,380.5
1,480.2
1,701.8
1,890.2
2,203.6
3,042.9
3,140.2
3,861.4
4,074.9
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
1,560.6
1,958.5
2,305.3
2,720.6
3,045.5
3,428.8
4,281.4
4,831.1
4,947.9
4,917.0
4,855.8
Private creditors
1,017.3
2,046.6
3,362.9
3,430.9
4,863.3
5,750.8
6,722.7
7,293.1
7,204.8
6,976.5
6,937.7
Bondholders
750.0
1,750.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
3,000.0
Commercial banks and others
267.3
296.6
362.9
430.9
1,863.3
2,750.8
3,722.7
4,293.1
4,204.8
3,976.5
3,937.7
  Private nonguaranteed debt from:
1,057.3
2,566.1
3,644.8
6,586.0
12,474.2
12,300.6
14,731.3
13,065.8
8,300.6
7,922.0
7,832.3
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Commercial banks and others
1,057.3
2,566.1
3,644.8
6,586.0
12,474.2
12,300.6
14,731.3
13,065.8
8,300.6
7,922.0
7,832.3
Use of IMF Credit and SDR allocations
1,110.3
1,011.1
906.9
812.8
793.6
714.8
666.5
678.3
1,968.8
2,058.3
2,450.3
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF Credit
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Long-term
566.9
3,100.1
2,976.8
3,572.8
7,736.2
4,576.6
4,749.6
1,757.0
-1,024.6
268.2
-19.3
Official creditors
186.2
562.1
581.8
598.5
415.6
642.6
1,186.2
1,241.7
290.4
869.9
134.6
Multilateral
147.5
158.0
162.7
143.2
137.1
227.2
322.7
759.5
162.5
815.7
189.0
of which: World Bank
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Bilateral
38.7
404.1
419.1
455.4
278.5
415.4
863.5
482.2
127.9
54.2
-54.4
Private creditors
380.7
2,538.0
2,395.0
2,974.3
7,320.6
3,934.0
3,563.4
515.3
-1,315.0
-601.7
-153.9
Bondholders
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Banks and other private
380.7
1,538.0
1,145.0
2,974.3
7,320.6
3,934.0
3,563.4
515.3
-1,315.0
-601.7
-153.9
Short-term
-72.4
69.5
-79.4
22.5
81.3
-225.3
196.3
-163.2
555.7
247.5
261.7
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment
369.6
726.6
309.2
267.2
547.0
-502.3
-305.6
158.7
1,082.9
-101.8
195.3
Portfolio equity
5.5
6.1
0.2
3.0
-2.5
-5.4
-1.3
2.9
0.3
-0.1
-0.8
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%)
57.6
87.4
149.9
210.8
259.8
246.8
354.6
344.9
229.5
227.3
256.9
External debt stocks to GNI (%)
24.9
36.4
59.2
77.7
96.2
95.4
128.6
168.1
133.5
103.0
109.5
Debt service to exports (%)
3.1
3.9
7.0
10.5
9.9
13.7
33.0
23.8
15.1
11.7
8.2
Short-term to external debt stocks (%)
11.2
8.5
6.0
4.8
3.8
2.5
2.9
2.5
5.1
9.2
11.6
Multilateral to external debt stocks (%)
17.9
13.2
11.2
9.4
7.2
7.7
7.5
10.3
11.7
13.6
13.8
Reserves to external debt stocks (%)
40.1
31.8
24.0
14.9
8.8
6.4
4.9
4.1
10.2
10.5
..
Gross national income (GNI)
26,888.4
26,589.1
20,839.2
20,311.3
24,726.8
25,904.7
22,904.1
17,628.8
20,174.6
27,513.7
27,020.1
Note: Public and publicly guaranteed does not include the Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations.
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